Employment law

The judgment of the Court of Justice of EU of 4 December 2025 (joined cases C-580/23 and C-795/23) redefines the boundaries of copyright protection in [...]

Upcycling consists of transforming existing products into new items, often with creative or sustainable purposes. However, when it involves branded products, reselling the modified item [...]

When a work is classified as a cultural heritage asset, the issue is no longer simply who owns the rights, but what can actually be [...]

A sports photograph may seem like harmless content, but it can amount to unlawful conduct when it is used to generate an economic advantage. A [...]

In February 2026, the European Commission took the preliminary view that TikTok may have infringed the Digital Services Act not because of the content hosted [...]

The paper examines the environmental impact of the fashion sector — in terms of emissions, resource consumption, and microplastic pollution — and analyzes the evolution [...]

When two associations use similar names, the risk is confusion among the public. However, similarity alone is not enough to establish unfair competition. This article [...]

Cultural projects often begin informally, but they become critical when they grow without a legal structure, directly exposing individuals to liability and limiting development opportunities. [...]

In the academic world, it is common for a doctoral thesis to be revised and turned into a scientific publication. The transition is almost natural: [...]

Every year, Italy comes to a standstill for a week during the Sanremo Festival, and the intense media attention also amplifies controversy. After the “shoe-gate” [...]

Databases are at the center of business processes: from data brokers that market them to companies that collect production, customer, and supplier data to feed [...]

Setting up a startup (or converting a sole proprietorship into a company) by contributing intellectual property as share capital can reduce cash needs and bring [...]